Amphibians like the endangered Sonoran tiger salamander live near lakes and ponds. Arizona produces silver and gold, but its top metal is copper—the state produces the most in the United States. Part of the largest stand of ponderosas lies in Arizona and extends into New Mexico, which yield lumber and paper. Corral in Tombstone, Arizona, where Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday survived a shootout so famous that 10 movies have been made about it.
They recently helped discover galaxies 12 billion light-years away! Tour passageways and tunnels inside the giant dam, walk on top of it, and even take an elevator feet down to the bottom.
All rights reserved. Personality Quizzes. Funny Fill-In. Amazing Animals. Weird But True! Party Animals. No part of Arizona dips below sea level. At its lowest point, Arizona is 70 feet above sea level. As can be expected by its geography, Arizona is known for its expansive desert, the Grand Canyon in particular.
Where is Arizona? Location of Arizona in the United States. Geography of Arizona Arizona does not have access to an ocean, seeing as it is not a coastal state. Census Region. State Name. Area Ranking.
Statehood Year. This region of spectacular canyons and towering mesas and buttes includes Canyon de Chelly , the Painted Desert , the Petrified Forest , and Monument Valley. Eastern Arizona's High Country -- This area, which comprises the Mogollon Rim region and the White Mountains, is a summertime escape for residents of the lowland desert areas, and abounds with mountain cabins and summer homes.
Most of this high country is covered with ponderosa pine forests, laced with trout streams, and dotted with fishing lakes. Although this region comes into its own in summer, it also sees some winter visitation because it has the best ski area in the state: Sunrise Park Resort, on the White Mountain Apache Indian Reservation.
Because the area lacks national parks, monuments, and other major geographical attractions, it is not much of a destination for out-of-state visitors. Tucson -- Located a bit more than miles south of Phoenix, Tucson is Arizona's second-most populous metropolitan area and is home to numerous resorts and golf courses.
With mountain ranges rising in all directions, this city seems more in touch with its natural surroundings than Phoenix, though traffic congestion and sprawl also plague Tucson. Southern Arizona -- Southern Arizona is a region of great contrasts, from desert lowlands to mountain "islands" to vast grassy plains.
Mile-high elevations also account for southeastern Arizona having one of the most temperate climates in the world. The mild climate has attracted lots of retirees, and it also brings in rare birds and birders and helps support a small wine industry.
The western part of southern Arizona is lower in elevation and much hotter than the southeastern corner of the state and, because much of this area is a U. Air Force bombing range, is one of the least-visited corners of the state.
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